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On this page
  • Basic usage
  • Required
  • Function overview
  • Arguments
  • Parameters
  • Shared parameters
  • Time input specific parameters
  • Examples
  • Time input with min and max values
  • Time input with step interval
  • Styled time input with custom attributes
  • Conditional display

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  1. Input types

Time input

Create time inputs in your forms.

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Last updated 4 months ago

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Use the timeInput() function to create time inputs in your forms. It uses the HTML <input type="time"> element which provides built-in time validation.


Basic usage

import { Composer } from "formsmd";

const composer = new Composer({
  id: "my-form"
});

composer.timeInput("appointmentTime", {
  question: "What time would you like to schedule your appointment?"
});

Generates the following Markdown-like syntax:

#! id = my-form

appointmentTime = TimeInput(
  | question = What time would you like to schedule your appointment?
)

Required

Add the required parameter to make the field mandatory:

composer.timeInput("appointmentTime", {
  question: "What time would you like to schedule your appointment?",
  required: true
});

Generates the following Markdown-like syntax:

appointmentTime* = TimeInput(
  | question = What time would you like to schedule your appointment?
)

Function overview

The following is the overview of the function:

timeInput(name: string, params: object)

Arguments

Name
Type
Description

name

string

A unique name for your form field that you'll use to identify the user's response.*

params

object


Parameters

Shared parameters

These parameters are common to all form fields:

Name
Type
Description

question (required)

string

The main question or label of the form field.

required

true (boolean)

When set, the field becomes required.

description

string

Any extra information that the user may need to fill out the form. Appears right below the question.

fieldSize

"sm"

When set to "sm", the font sizes of the question, description, and answer are made smaller.

labelStyle

"classic"

When set to "classic", the question and description of the form field are made smaller.

subfield

true (boolean)

When set, the question and description of the form field are made smaller. Functionally the same as setting labelStyle to "classic".

disabled

true (boolean)

When set, the input is disabled.

autofocus

true (boolean)

When set, the input will be automatically focused when the parent slide becomes active, or immediately after page load.

id

string

The id attribute of the form field container.

classNames

string[]

attrs

Array<{ name: string, value: string }>

Other HTML attributes of the form field. Each attribute has a name and value property.

displayCondition

{ dependencies: string[], condition: string }

Time input specific parameters

Name
Type
Description

placeholder

string

Sets the placeholder attribute of the input.

min

string

Sets the minimum allowed time value ("HH:mm").

max

string

Sets the maximum allowed time value ("HH:mm").

step

string

Sets the stepping interval.

value

string

Pre-selected time value ("HH:mm").


Examples

Time input with min and max values

composer.timeInput("meetingTime", {
  question: "What time would you like to schedule the meeting?",
  description: "Business hours are from 9 AM to 5 PM",
  min: "09:00",
  max: "17:00",
  required: true
});

Generates the following Markdown-like syntax:

meetingTime* = TimeInput(
  | question = What time would you like to schedule the meeting?
  | description = Business hours are from 9 AM to 5 PM
  | min = 09:00
  | max = 17:00
)

Time input with step interval

composer.timeInput("appointmentTime", {
  question: "Select an appointment time",
  description: "Appointments are available in 30-minute slots",
  step: "1800",
  required: true
});

Generates the following Markdown-like syntax:

appointmentTime* = TimeInput(
  | question = Select an appointment time
  | description = Appointments are available in 30-minute slots
  | step = 1800
)

Styled time input with custom attributes

Add CSS classes and other HTML attributes using the classNames and attrs parameters. Please note, these class names and attributes are added to the <div> or <fieldset> container that contains the actual input field(s).

composer.timeInput("preferredTime", {
  question: "Preferred time",
  classNames: ["col-6", "xs:col-6"],
  attrs: [
    { name: "style", value: "font-size: 18px;" }
  ]
});

Generates the following Markdown-like syntax:

[.col-6 .xs:col-6 style="font-size: 18px;"]
preferredTime = TimeInput(
  | question = Preferred time
)

Conditional display

Conditionally show or hide a time input field using the displayCondition parameter. It works as follows:

  • dependencies lists the fields to watch.

For instance, in the example below, the preferred meeting time input will only show up if the user indicates they want to schedule a meeting.

composer.choiceInput("wantMeeting", {
  question: "Would you like to schedule a meeting?",
  required: true,
  choices: ["Yes", "No"]
})

composer.timeInput("meetingTime", {
  question: "Preferred meeting time",
  displayCondition: {
    dependencies: ["wantMeeting"],
    condition: "wantMeeting == 'Yes'"
  }
});

Generates the following Markdown-like syntax:

wantMeeting* = ChoiceInput(
  | question = Would you like to schedule a meeting?
  | choices = Yes, No
)

::: [{$ wantMeeting $}]
{% if wantMeeting == "Yes" %}
meetingTime = TimeInput(
  | question = Preferred meeting time
)
{% endif %}
:::

An object containing all the configuration parameters for your time input field (see the below for the full list of options).

*Avoid values for the name argument which may be the names of HTML attributes, such as "name", "role", "id", etc. This is because by default, the form's template string is first sanitized using , and these values may be removed to prevent DOM clobbering.

The CSS class names of the form field. .

Controls when the field is shown. The dependencies lists the fields to watch, and condition is the expression that must be true to show the field. The condition must be a valid expression. .

Please .

condition is the expression that must be true to show the field. This must be a valid expression.

DOMPurify
see the available CSS utility classes
Nunjucks
parameters section
See the available CSS utility classes
Nunjucks
See example
Time input